鶴山의 草幕舍廊房

敎育.學事 關係

의학용어 (영어)

鶴山 徐 仁 2006. 2. 1. 13:33
http://blog.naver.com/repose109/20013991000

의료용어

 

신체부위        

 머리                         Head

 눈                            Eye

 입                            Mouth

 목                            Neck

 어깨                         Shoulder

 가슴                         Chest

 배                            Abdomen

 손목                         Wrist

 손                            Hand

 발                            Foot

 손가락                      Finger

         

 앞머리                           Forehead

 눈섭                              Eyebrow

 턱                                 Chin

 등                                 Back

 팔굽                              Elbow

 허리                              Waist

 팔                                 Arm

 허벅지                           Upper thigh

 장단지                           Calf

 무릎                              Knee

 발목                              Ankel

일반 의료영어

 약                            Medicine

 붕대                         Bandage

 반창고                      Adhesive tape

 가위                         Scissors

 온도계                      Thermometer

 얼음주머니                Ice bag

 캪슐                         Capsules

 기침약                      Cough Medicine

 아스피린                   Aspirin

 진통제                      Pain killer

 해열제                      Antifebrile

 체질                         Constitution

 알레르기                   Allergy

 건강진단                   General Check-up

 신체검사                   Psysical Examination

 입원                         Admission to a hospital

 퇴원                         Discharge from hospital

 증상                         Symptom

 영양                         Nutrition

 병역                         Clinical history

 검진                         Diagnosis

 

 치료                              Treatment

 예방                              Prevention

 호홉                              Respiration

 맥박수                           Pulse rate

 혈압                              Blood pressure

 마취                              Anesthesia

 수술                              Operation

 적출                              Extirpation

 절제                              Resection

 정제, 알약                      Tablet, pill

 가루약                           Powder

 혀밑에 넣는약                 Sublingual tablet

 체온계                           Thermometer

 부작용                           Reaction, side effect

 세정                              Irrigation

 주사                              Injection

 X-선                             X-Ray

 적외선                           Ultra red-ray

 만성                              Chronic

 급성                              Acute

 

일반증상

 열                            Fever

 고열                         High fever

 미열                         Sight fever

 오한                         Chills

 땀, 발한                    Sweats

 밤에 땀을 흘림           Night sweat

 피곤                         Tiredness

 불면증                      Insomnia

 어깨가 뻐근한 것        Stiffness in the shoulder

 재채기                      Sneeze

 딱국질                      Hiccup

 가려움증                   Itchy

 요통                         Lumbago

         

 

 두통                              Headache

 통증                              Pain

 급성통증                        Acute pain

 심한통증                        Severe pain

 둔한통증                        Dull pin

 눌리는 듯한 통증             Pressing pain

 날카로운 통증                 Sharp pain

 찌르는 듯한 통증             Piercing pain

 따가운 듯한 통증             Burning pain

 찢어지는 듯한 통증          Tearing pain

 계속되는 통증                 Continuous pain

 불편                              Uncomforable

 어떤 간격으로 오는 통증   Pain come at interval

         

내과

 감기                         Common cold

 기관지염                   Bronchities

 기관지 천식               Bronchial asthma

 폐염                         Pneumonia

 폐결핵                      Pulmonary tuberculosis

 늑막염                      Pleurisy

 기관                         Windpipe

 폐                            Lung

 기침                         Cough

         

 마른기침, 해소                Dry cough

 습한기침                        Moist Cough

 천식기침                        Wheezomg Strodpr

 가래가 꿇는 것                Wheeze

 가래                              Sputum

 각혈                              Hemoptysis

 허리 아픈 것                   Back pain

 가슴 아픈 것                   Chest pain

 호홉장애                        Dyspnea

 기관지장애                     Asthma

순환기 계통

 고혈압                      Hypertension

 저혈압                      Hypotension

 심장판막증                Valvular disease

 협심증                      Anginal

 심장경화증                Myocardial infarction

 동맥경화증                Arterioscherosis

 혈전증                      Thrombosis

 심장                         Heart
 

 혈관                              Blood vessels

 임파                              Lymph

 가슴이 두근거리는 증상    Palpitation

 나는 숨이 가쁩니다          I am short of breath

 심장발작                        Heart attack

 안색이 창백한 것             Pallor of face

 빈혈증세                        I am anemic   

소화기 계통

 위하수                      Gastroptosis

 위염                         Gastritis

 위산과다                   Hyperacidity 

 위암                         Stomach cancer

 십이지장염                Duodenitis

 십이지장궤양             Duodenal Ulcer

 장결핵                      Intestinal tuberculosis

 맹장염                      Appendicitis

 장염                         Colitis

 복장염                      Peritonitis

 치질                         Hemorrhoids

 간경화                      Cirrhosis of the liver

 담석증                      Cholelithiasis

 식도                         Esophagus

 위                            Stomach

 십이지장                      Dueodenum

 대장                         Large intestine

 소장                         Small intestine

 직장                         Rectum

        

 

 항문                              Anus

 간                                 Liver

 취장                              Pancreas

 쓸개                              Gall bladder

 맹장                              Appendix 

 입맛                              Appetite

 갈증                              Thirst

 트림                              Belching

 구역질, 토하는 것            Vomitting

 압박감                           Sense of pressure

 전반적인 복부통증           General abdominal pain

 삼키기 힘드는 것             Difficulty in swallowing

 토혈                              Hematemess

 변비                              Constipation

 설사                              Diarrhea

 방구                              Flatus

 대변이 묽은 것                Loose stool

 혈변                              Bloody stool

 용변                              Bowel movement

 식욕부진                        Anorexia

신경 계통

 신경염                      Neuritis

 미안술                      Facial palsy

 신경통                      Neuralgia

 뇌막염                      Meningitis

 혈전증                      Cerebral thrombosis

 뇌염                         Encephalitis

 경끼                         Epilepsy

 히스테리                   Hysteria

 뇌                            Brain

 대뇌                         Cerebrum

 소뇌                         Cerebellum

 척추신경                   Spinal cord

 

         

 신경                              Nerve

 어지러움증                     Dizziness

 발작                              Convulsion

 떠는증세                        Tremor

 졸도                              Syncope

 실신                              Fainting

 무의식                           Unconsciousness

 환각                              Illusion

 감각마비                        Hyposthesia

 사지마비                        Paralysis

 언어장애                        Disturbance of speech

 시각장애                        Disturbance of vision

 

전염병

 인플렌쟈                   lnfulenza

 유행성간염                Infectious hepatitis

 이하선염                   Mumps

 황열                         Yellow fever

 광견병                      Rabies

 풍진                         German measles

 천연두                      Smallpox

 수두                         Chickenpox

         

 장티프스                       Typhoid fever

 콜레라                          Cholera

 백일해                          Whooping cough

 페스트                          Pest

 성홍열                          Scarlet fever

 디프테리아                    Diphtheria

 파상풍                          Tetanus

 이질                             Dysentery

신장 및 비뇨기과

 뇨독증                      Uremia

 신우염                      Nephritis

 신장결석                   Renal stones

 방광염                      Cystitis

 임질                         Gonorrhea

 콩팥                         Kidney

 방광                         Bladder

 뇨도                         Urethra

 소변                         Urine

 소변볼 때의 통증        Pain on urination

 

 소변양이 많은 것            Polyuria

 소변양이 적은 것            Qliguria

 소변이 자주 마려운것      Urinary urgency

 소변이 안 나오는 것        Dsyuria

 단백뇨                          Albuminuria

 당뇨                             Glycosuria

 농뇨                             Pyuria

 혈뇨                             Hematuria

 소변을 가리지 못하는것   Urinary incontinence

산부인과

 자궁                         Urerus

 자궁경부                   Cervix

 질                            Vagina

 멘스                         Menstruation

 월경불순                   Amenorrhoea

 하복부통                   Low abdominal pain

 냉                            Vaginal discharge

 요통                         Lumbago

 자궁암                      Cancer of the ureurs

 자궁근종                   Myoma of the urerus

 임신                         Pregancy

 출산일                      Date of delivery

 임신구토                   Morning sickness    

        

 태아심응                       Fetal heart sounds

 메스꺼운 것                   Nausea

 부은 것                         Swelling

 자연유산                       Miscarriage

 임신중절                       Abortion

 이슬                             The Show

 진통                             Labor

 양수 터지는 것               Membrane rupture

 제왕절개                       Casesarean section

 모유 먹이는 것               Breast feeding

 초유                             Colostrum

 신생아                          New born baby

 임신중독증                    Toxemia of preganancy 

혈액병

 빈혈                         Anemia

 백혈병                      Leukemia

 

 반점                             Purpura

 혈우병                          Hemophilia  

내분비 질환

 바도세씨병                Basedows disease

 갑상선종                   Goitre 

          

 당뇨병                          Diabetes mellitus

피부, 및 관절질환

 외상                        External wound

 베인 것                    Cut

 찔린 것                    Puncture

 골절                        Fracture

 농                           Pus

 타박상                     Contusion

 긁힌 것                    Scratches

 종기                        Fruncle

        

 벌레에게 물린 것            Insect bites

 화상                             Burns

 화농                             Abscess

 탈장                             Hernia

 근육염                          Myositis

 골수염                          Osteomyelitis

 관절염                          Arthritis

 손가락이 삐인 것            Sprained finger